zaleski ancestor Paper: 22 × 30"
zaleski ancestor Canvas: 50 × 40"
zaleski ancestor Canvas: 20 × 28"
zaleskiancestor Canvas: 46 × 30"
zaleski ancestor Canvas: Detail
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For the past two decades Jean Zaleski has painted subjects from nature
that are metaphors for the self. Her monumental cows, her magical forests
and mountains have suggested a mystical joining of the artist with the
forces of nature. Paintings and works on paper are infused with her
marvellous esprit - their bold forms and dramatic tonalities a
visual realization of the remarkable experiences that inspired them.
Now Zaleski has turned to a subject that plumbs the depths of her psyche,
relating not to the life of an artist, but to childhood: her profound
attachment to Malta, her native land. Hardly coincidental with the birth
of "The Ancestor Series" was the arrival of two grandchildren, for this
extension of the family into another generation made her all the more
aware of her heritage. And to make the joining of the past to present even
more palpable, Zaleski explored the megalithic sites of Malta with her son
and grandson, recording in photographs and in drawings her personal
history as it connected to these ancient places.
Zaleski's acrylic canvasses and works on paper of "The Ancestor Series"
are among the most personal of her career. In these images she has
conjured up visions of her childhood, and recorded for posterity the
mysterious neolithic wonders of Malta, an island civilization. Making
sketches of surviving family members there, including an elderly aunt, she
called forth memories of her mother, a solid figure in a dark doorway -
wearing a garment reminiscent of the goddesses of the temple. In
representing the megalithic religious edifices Zaleski emphasized the
monumentality of the structures, filling her compositions with huge
stones, powerful posts and lintels, and the doorways and passages that
remain from prehistoric world. Specific sites are evoked - such as the
semicircular chamber hewn out of solid rock in the Hypogeum, an
underground temple dating five thousand years ago. Zaleski recorded the
smooth pillars and lintels that remain as testimony to the remarkable
achievements of neolithic builders. And everywhere lurk the shadowy
figures of the original inhabitants of these ancient sites. Enshrouded in
black, these priestesses or worshippers are ubiquitous, timeless, eternal.
They remain within the grey limestone and red sandstone enclosures that
will probably survive into the next millennium. As Zaleski has stated, she
is painting the "spirit" of these temples, evoking the past and joining it
to the present experience of Malta.
Particularly remarkable about "The Ancestor Series" is the rendition of
light, based on the fierce and relentless sun contrasting with deep,
mysterious shadows. Dramatic chiaroscuro echoes the brilliance of the
Mediterranean light while her rocks (and even the sky) are frequently
tinged with red. These sparkling images of a magical world are
complemented by small sculptures carved from rocks taken from near the
temple precincts. Zaleski recreated a neolithic site in miniature, and
carved her own homage to the great goddess of Malta. In her paintings
appear the stone idol, probably a fertility goddess, wearing a pleated
skirt and featuring a bulbous body supported by tiny feet. Zaleski's
sculptures of figures fashioned from clay or carved from limestone, are
further interpretations of the goddess.
Jean Zaleski has made us aware of Malta as it is today: this island of
carob trees, palms, brilliant sun, and gusty winds. Her vision is redolent
of the past, of her family memories, and of her deep love for her native
land.
Joan Marter
Rutgers University
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zaleski ancestor Sculpture: Detail
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ARTIST'S STATEMENT
For longer than I can remember, I have carried in my mind images of the
magically well-preserved prehistoric temples of my native Mediterranean
island of Malta. I have pictured their original inhabitants roaming
through those ancient monuments, performing their sacred rites. Creating
fanciful tableaus becomes irresistible while exploring these awe-inspiring
megaliths in the hot sun of the island.
For the past twenty years I have wanted to do a series of work based on
these temples. In 1989 and 1990, I finally made my pilgrimages - trips to
Malta during which I spent almost all my time roaming through the various
structures, absorbing the environment, making sketches, taking
photographs. Back in the States, I worked on my Ancestor Series. My
intention was not to make realistic imitations of the temples, but to
express through this work their spirit and their culture. I could
not leave out my vision of the original tenants, and I have peopled my
series with figures of their occupants - a romantic license, to be sure.
During these stays in Malta, I felt compelled to pick some small stones
from the vicinity of the temples. From these I decided to build a
make-believe Neolithic site, and I proceeded to carve forms based on the
ones I had found in the temples. I incised the stones with pitting,
pictures of spirals, and animals. I colonized the site with my imaginary
people, which I made of clay and acrylic. This final part of the project
was a joyous venture. I was building for myself my own "ancestor world."
For although the people who were the inhabitants of this culture are said
to have vanished, I find in these relics of their world the roots of my
own ancestry.
Jean Zaleski
August 1991
NEOLITHIC SITE - Sculpture: 72 × 15"
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